{"id":"W2072755929","doi":"10.1205/095758202753553185","title":"Confined and Vented Ethylene/Air Deflagrations at Initially Elevated Pressures and Turbulence Levels","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbulence; Mechanics; Bar (unit); Chemistry; Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Meteorology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004805976,0.0001341801,0.0001011089,0.00005336097,0.0002670713,0.00002698774,0.00002840074,0.00008246104,0.0002024931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001913315,0.0001386045,0.00001042063,0.00007636429,0.00009282785,0.0002701733,0.00002956833,0.0001182819,0.000007434828],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003237177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001911764,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005230105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001148318,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99939,0.00001807146,0.0001673848,0.0001960927,0.0001135608,0.0001148962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998188,0.00001727342,0.0000380234,0.00004878462,0.000009432033,0.00006771112],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001223475,0.0007229284,0.005326269,0.005594239,0.0004890987,0.00003174274,0.01470153,0.2284642,0.4136569,0.0006875028,0.0002362416,0.3288659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002971855,0.0003012038,0.07194898,0.0001801405,0.0001044026,0.0003571698,0.0007127592,0.8399538,0.07078703,0.001410616,0.0102965,0.0009755845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9346156,0.007779184,0.05235538,0.0008151155,0.0001366023,0.001169075,0.0001288699,0.0006154296,0.002384807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972035,0.002380131,0.00005001143,0.00005167873,0.00001793647,0.00005712804,0.00001590862,0.00001448922,0.0002092682],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6114895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5652126,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01519120132617303,"score_gpt":0.1917785465541941,"score_spread":0.1765873452280211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}