{"id":"W2072940160","doi":"10.1029/2004jd004892","title":"Model thermal response to minor radiative energy sources and sinks in the middle atmosphere","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric sciences; Radiative transfer; Thermal; Forcing (mathematics); Sphericity; Energy balance; Atmospheric model; Radiative forcing; Environmental science; Physics; Meteorology; Thermodynamics; Optics; Aerosol","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000368723,0.0009549015,0.000488089,0.0003764489,0.0008035857,0.000899494,0.001365913,0.0007125926,0.001489895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009404948,0.0003158347,0.0008779006,0.0004126274,0.0005288107,0.0004588425,0.0005878391,0.0006868974,0.000200803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004795033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003010644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5847547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4088205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997773,0.00002938641,0.000008396848,0.00005334249,0.00004646784,0.00008523383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.00005088818,0.00001928233,0.0000258864,0.00008913218,0.00005332578],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003725263,0.00009165472,0.02499899,0.00006323775,0.0001438352,0.00007534281,0.0000834872,0.9524789,0.01600221,0.0009819863,0.0009621694,0.00374572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001122335,0.00009070624,0.03124498,0.000007805355,0.00008985208,0.00001858159,0.0000755626,0.9625438,0.004345622,0.0003170694,0.001099114,0.00005458657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886331,0.0001801864,0.002784942,0.0001790822,0.00004396321,0.00005374704,0.001979722,0.0003700657,0.005775338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973399,0.00006041918,0.001043185,0.00003686576,0.000005235133,0.00002422967,0.0008068886,0.00005266026,0.0006305656],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5847547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8353815,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04449032338407819,"score_gpt":0.284282196089674,"score_spread":0.2397918727055958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}