{"id":"W2073498969","doi":"10.3109/0142159x.2013.774082","title":"The “problem” learner: Whose problem is it? AMEE Guide No. 76","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Teacher","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Process (computing); Medical education; Psychological intervention; Work (physics); Psychology; Computer science; Health professionals; Medicine; Health care; Nursing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002176019,0.0002247589,0.0003025557,0.00008828766,0.000288023,0.00007171738,0.0004338096,0.000379386,0.03716687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004906898,0.0001344775,0.0001065807,0.0004893171,0.0005892267,0.0001290618,0.000125934,0.001392509,0.009531427],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001886856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005326936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000327665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001003383,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996474,0.0001362545,0.0007847296,0.0003954632,0.001618892,0.0005906092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980666,0.00009191738,0.00014531,0.0007138295,0.0006123842,0.0003699386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009241547,0.0002340451,0.004670778,0.00004572316,0.00005193607,0.000005531371,0.0008685236,1.098944e-7,0.00004527486,0.0005483311,0.8325222,0.1609984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008542438,0.0001357113,0.001197459,0.000230841,0.00004329943,0.00004322171,0.001028501,0.003934358,0.00003397984,0.001175883,0.9911549,0.0001675744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.1326562,0.0004297756,0.0008032531,0.465744,0.001091231,0.001523262,7.260655e-7,0.0002534081,0.3974982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08757102,0.0004693771,0.01472178,0.06761142,0.00476084,0.001128609,0.00009425492,0.0001414685,0.8235012],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.426003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9912398,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.019362928688927,"score_gpt":0.3382524812370482,"score_spread":0.3188895525481212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}