{"id":"W2073638406","doi":"10.5755/j01.erem.58.4.395","title":"Arsenate Adsorption Mechanism on Nano-ball Allophane by Langmuir Adsorption Equation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research Engineering and Management","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Allophane; Arsenic; Arsenate; Adsorption; Chemistry; Langmuir; West bengal; Environmental chemistry; Langmuir adsorption model; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000542746,0.0001408292,0.0000785486,0.0001080318,0.00009031877,0.00002354624,0.0001155318,0.00005790225,0.001005013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001192667,0.0001449214,0.00002699992,0.0001039897,0.00006451942,0.0001867107,0.0001910828,0.0001457469,0.0006955654],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003255537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001189728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000621605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007365814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985452,0.00005822607,0.000152155,0.000353149,0.0005744973,0.0003168074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996296,0.00002533596,0.00003371958,0.0001812017,0.000002045978,0.0001281128],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001301871,0.0007931422,0.001053938,0.00009699147,0.00009570515,0.00004254387,0.002284621,0.001604421,0.8307624,0.03313538,0.004598959,0.1254017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005886382,0.002561811,0.3577189,0.0003475723,0.0001208845,0.00003637043,0.002838655,0.1419548,0.284698,0.008341102,0.1931232,0.002372351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.974485,0.00006359698,0.0126452,0.0001485678,0.0001286979,0.0007389913,0.00001132484,0.0001007652,0.01167783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937266,0.0008385582,0.0009288047,0.00006769535,0.00001649039,0.0001126357,0.00006422411,0.00002114845,0.004223879],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5460644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999082,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02936384438982869,"score_gpt":0.2341272638503304,"score_spread":0.2047634194605017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}