{"id":"W2074430205","doi":"10.1139/b03-099","title":"Predispersal seed predation and population dynamics in the perennial understorey herb <i>Actaea spicata</i>","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet","keywords":"Seed predation; Predation; Biology; Seedling; Perennial plant; Population; Deciduous; Understory; Ecology; Botany; Seed dispersal; Demography; Canopy; Biological dispersal","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002529682,0.0001202557,0.0001119522,0.0005830695,0.0002971712,0.0002058676,0.0001703584,0.0001261669,0.0007513178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004319268,0.0001060857,0.0001382326,0.0002353906,0.0002557249,0.0001892652,0.0001865793,0.000156411,0.0001184155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005227769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002402167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02561871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07648725,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999382,0.00001613435,0.000004722812,0.00001582603,0.00001206424,0.00001294195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996284,0.00009531045,0.0001312311,0.00002166376,0.00004665607,0.0000767268],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005569011,0.00005511158,0.9919699,0.00001234773,0.0000261862,0.00007616205,0.0002939482,0.0003265027,0.003911908,0.00003523829,0.0000770109,0.003160143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001281747,0.00003387137,0.9989333,0.000001021127,0.00000425824,0.00004500599,0.0000922244,0.0007511099,0.0000740459,0.00001029828,0.00005247947,0.000001242532],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.00001385257,0.0000175223,0.000002434637,2.445062e-7,8.052236e-7,0.0000279253,0.000001205583,0.00006306786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997522,0.00001945985,0.00004597138,0.000002536512,6.028083e-7,0.000001749823,0.00009252757,5.438414e-7,0.00008437387],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02561871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05093914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006860314078441726,"score_gpt":0.1988193149287232,"score_spread":0.1919590008502815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}