{"id":"W2075058121","doi":"10.1364/ao.44.005644","title":"The Toboggan Sun","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Ray tracing (physics); Optics; Geodesy; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009333665,0.0001005823,0.000133289,0.0003026483,0.001002127,0.0006952984,0.0001293639,0.0002471791,0.01058526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003681688,0.0000620573,0.0001222636,0.0002345282,0.000549601,0.0002811452,0.0006752866,0.0005646023,0.001352792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008108149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004625852,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006748323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01775354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999368,0.000005987953,0.000001078497,0.00002138732,0.00001890099,0.00001578609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999287,0.000008617362,0.00000800056,0.00001928248,0.00001556623,0.00001979701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000811461,0.00006185515,0.03819424,0.0005143158,0.0001165356,0.001692977,0.002928807,0.002455503,0.05472064,0.3328043,0.1693031,0.3963963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005513538,0.00006267385,0.07857483,0.00008426486,0.00002495701,0.001180334,0.0005241833,0.0007614348,0.002816099,0.02044826,0.8954394,0.00002831767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2199208,0.005616899,0.009098018,0.005984168,0.003230787,0.00006976364,0.001197453,0.001005892,0.7538762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9075076,0.001416157,0.002877621,0.001307526,0.0002119339,0.00002285601,0.0003921879,0.000224247,0.08603982],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01058526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03541118,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004197798097727179,"score_gpt":0.1782101795368203,"score_spread":0.1740123814390931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}