{"id":"W2075438764","doi":"10.1007/bf01304486","title":"An investigation of the role of solutes in the xylem sap and in the xylem parenchyma as the source of root pressure","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PROTOPLASMA","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Xylem; Turgor pressure; Plasmolysis; Osmotic pressure; Botany; Chemistry; Parenchyma; Horticulture; Nutrient; Biophysics; Biology; Cell wall","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004154164,0.00007698654,0.0001138874,0.000006155807,0.00009093555,0.00002152295,0.0004766692,0.00004840458,0.00004120174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003465727,0.0000177052,0.00003443434,0.0002405989,0.0001757476,0.00006317858,0.00002807593,0.0001162351,6.470088e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001562031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009194907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001118741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003092339,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989485,0.0004053655,0.0002002041,0.0001179885,0.0002082793,0.00011969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993618,0.0003834802,0.0001164255,0.0001056968,0.00001892315,0.00001370227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002880015,0.0001322993,0.8473212,0.00003517964,0.00001051991,8.683201e-7,0.0096816,0.0004569447,0.07874041,0.0004697607,0.00004783642,0.06281538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001243257,0.0001519781,0.9596028,0.00006789708,0.00000792081,0.00001080897,0.00145657,0.0009497686,0.02954938,0.001779087,0.006245292,0.00005417126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996597,0.0003470154,5.171631e-8,0.001754911,0.000005577532,0.0009372096,0.00003361515,0.000003242793,0.0003213967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996514,0.00003859324,0.00000534417,0.00009735482,0.00002278271,0.0001223342,0.000003880947,4.870814e-7,0.00005784897],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1122816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1725598,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008781140940214656,"score_gpt":0.2032313916361348,"score_spread":0.1944502506959202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}