{"id":"W2075565470","doi":"10.1002/ece3.731","title":"Evidence for 20th century climate warming and wetland drying in the <scp>N</scp>orth <scp>A</scp>merican <scp>P</scp>rairie <scp>P</scp>othole <scp>R</scp>egion","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology and Evolution","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Office of Research and Development; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Climate change; Global warming; Grassland; Vegetation (pathology); Biodiversity; Flood myth; Groundwater recharge; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Groundwater","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003009085,0.000117293,0.0001195972,0.0003146089,0.000264563,0.0004838606,0.0002049524,0.0005792596,0.002534416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008419465,0.0001733797,0.0003619527,0.0003969667,0.0003899611,0.0003682744,0.0003519655,0.0003929686,0.0001444471],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000704054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005109926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06704634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1165031,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.00001094745,0.000005628759,0.00002199497,0.00001211327,0.00002230993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995565,0.00009335807,0.0001648733,0.0000344417,0.00007142744,0.000079442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002171253,0.0001292843,0.9825535,0.00004413751,0.000189745,0.0001871035,0.0002361352,0.003842201,0.003055363,0.0007919259,0.001107488,0.007645966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001069163,0.00002099445,0.9949692,0.000006102537,0.00002875799,0.00003623368,0.0001366786,0.003638049,0.0003207131,0.0001420143,0.0006837928,0.000006768421],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982411,0.000152169,0.0001198288,0.0003247544,0.00001239828,0.000001277271,0.0002435934,0.00001249587,0.0008924026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994061,0.0001104645,0.00006504908,0.00004591722,0.000008846408,8.515491e-7,0.0002144726,0.000002739988,0.000145572],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9329537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1333122,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01697648535893836,"score_gpt":0.2403621947586746,"score_spread":0.2233857093997362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}