{"id":"W2077281041","doi":"10.1002/2013gl059070","title":"Breaking internal lee waves at Kaena Ridge, Hawaii","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Isopycnal; Internal tide; Internal wave; Geology; Ridge; Stratification (seeds); Seafloor spreading; Bathymetry; Turbulence; Dissipation; Pycnocline; Supercritical flow; Forcing (mathematics); Kelvin wave; Geophysics; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000601975,0.0001657201,0.0002028055,0.00005379581,0.0004746873,0.0001609426,0.0005627011,0.00005180679,0.0008771648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001956053,0.0001270414,0.0001094879,0.0005425209,0.0005492527,0.0002676651,0.0001005997,0.0004892029,0.001649275],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001121944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003039346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002160837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002671224,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972963,0.0002309014,0.000181258,0.0004394097,0.0009649401,0.0008871932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985569,0.0007585543,0.00004503929,0.0002755163,0.00006989146,0.0002941322],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003835552,0.0001403871,0.5694863,0.0001992568,0.0001342015,0.0001480553,0.0005942092,0.0004220321,0.00875721,0.002358379,0.07786237,0.3395141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005167165,0.0003587092,0.8938616,0.00009070884,0.00001115568,0.00001724966,0.0001480861,0.01019734,0.001040242,0.004327893,0.08900628,0.0004240237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9731014,0.0001153634,0.0004863473,0.003210544,0.0001765604,0.0001025558,0.00001617483,0.00007044487,0.02272055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965123,0.00002766175,0.0004187555,0.001547834,0.0007189274,0.000001851855,0.00003556602,0.000007549216,0.000729587],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3390901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02085492906606698,"score_gpt":0.2654943773969374,"score_spread":0.2446394483308705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}