{"id":"W2078051137","doi":"10.1037/a0017306","title":"Improving older drivers' hazard perception ability.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychology and Aging","topic":"Traffic and Road Safety","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Australian Research Council","keywords":"Psychology; Perception; Hazard; Crash; Injury prevention; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Suicide prevention; Poison control; Applied psychology; Risk perception; Medical emergency; Medicine; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009954995,0.0000761742,0.00007383245,0.00003705294,0.00008032971,0.000009922805,0.00005092675,0.0001008313,0.0001470052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006037975,0.00007164611,0.00002271833,0.00003690122,0.00006323991,0.00007218096,0.00001208009,0.0002928146,0.00003682464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004099022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002083323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002504548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001393789,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995742,0.000008507028,0.00008229713,0.0001522403,0.00002886365,0.0001538326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997965,0.00001922107,0.000009083119,0.0001241628,0.000007492235,0.00004360872],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005118985,0.00002778327,0.08489053,0.00005835623,0.00002239999,0.00000717791,0.001986713,0.0001901386,0.2616962,0.0002452826,0.001047631,0.6498227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003619814,0.000008898822,0.9899169,0.000006819449,0.000009625996,0.00003384022,0.0001121629,0.005393256,0.00008784173,0.0001554519,0.003777207,0.0001360159],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871366,0.00006500557,0.007015856,0.0003048652,0.001025871,0.00004814542,0.000001046351,0.0002512534,0.00415136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976862,0.00004486175,0.001915643,0.00014507,0.0001414761,0.000003191785,0.0000016834,0.00001026433,0.00005161633],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9050264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2921644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004688564365233494,"score_gpt":0.2372544474660358,"score_spread":0.2325658831008023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}