{"id":"W2078143576","doi":"10.1007/s10681-011-0501-3","title":"Pyramiding of modified cry1Ab and cry1Ac genes of Bacillus thuringiensis in transgenic chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) for improved resistance to pod borer insect Helicoverpa armigera","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Euphytica","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Cry1Ac; Bacillus thuringiensis; Biology; Helicoverpa armigera; Genetically modified crops; Transformation (genetics); Transgene; Agrobacterium; Gene; Transformation efficiency; Botany; Genetics; Bacteria; Lepidoptera genitalia","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001901463,0.0004650277,0.0002409319,0.0003485165,0.0001446967,0.0002437345,0.0003176432,0.0003249175,0.0009134972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001054618,0.0002210757,0.0003089089,0.0002528249,0.0002123906,0.0001644357,0.0002764282,0.0007889862,0.0003738494],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005250911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002793989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00193848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002994713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.00001375854,0.00001385979,0.00003255555,0.00004085998,0.0000260312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998622,0.0000210214,0.00004713897,0.00001665086,0.000015811,0.00003718878],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002477333,0.00001386839,0.00004258549,0.00001415109,0.000003746821,0.00002764611,0.0000119741,0.00003957479,0.9993093,0.00006481571,0.00001599016,0.0004315969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007464377,0.000259608,0.01052214,0.00001644511,0.00009949205,0.00038962,0.00005714088,0.002651327,0.9798733,0.0001032074,0.005936139,0.00001690077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987254,0.0006751927,0.008683725,0.0001861354,0.0000746248,0.00009941716,0.0009146841,0.0002605139,0.001851684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780608,0.0006654898,0.0072077,0.0001235777,0.00001591778,0.00006504051,0.001750755,0.0001038744,0.01200681],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00193848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003854334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02342615453149691,"score_gpt":0.2358075955077372,"score_spread":0.2123814409762403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}