{"id":"W2078536930","doi":"10.3758/bf03196093","title":"Doing as they are told and telling it like it is: Self-reports in mental arithmetic","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memory & Cognition","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluency; Psychology; Mental arithmetic; Multiplication (music); Arithmetic; Situational ethics; Cognitive psychology; Processing fluency; Developmental psychology; Social psychology; Mathematics education; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006206401,0.000245102,0.0003207901,0.000135946,0.0001422613,0.0000831369,0.00005293611,0.00009951359,0.0006425002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004478561,0.0002297345,0.00006706441,0.0001502589,0.0000399146,0.0002164739,0.00005767104,0.0001978575,0.0001595164],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007889218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003890809,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001102902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009388381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998311,0.00008375314,0.0005182842,0.0003967067,0.0003741639,0.0003161299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990675,0.0003887934,0.0001863346,0.0001511848,0.00009370546,0.0001124267],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001286498,0.04232813,0.03997783,0.01983498,0.004870365,0.02244692,0.3936424,0.00001625128,0.05871442,0.039673,0.1201246,0.2570846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002557595,0.0002025106,0.0009944665,0.003323191,0.0003582174,0.001838352,0.01976266,0.0001266775,0.06425031,0.8984768,0.006801389,0.00130784],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8819376,0.0001289846,0.000592116,0.0006531553,0.0002017373,0.0007722037,0.000007547979,0.0001238089,0.1155828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814689,0.0001074741,0.01550218,0.002008456,0.00003268118,0.00005520009,0.00001177412,0.00003533515,0.0007779566],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8588038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9368302,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02446325188611271,"score_gpt":0.2855119318027249,"score_spread":0.2610486799166122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}