{"id":"W2078815733","doi":"10.1115/interpack2009-89325","title":"Effects of Transient Heating on Two-Phase Flow Response in Microchannel Heat Exchangers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"Advanced Micro Devices","keywords":"Microchannel; Heat sink; Materials science; Mechanics; Microfluidics; Bubble; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Nucleation; Evaporation; Joule heating; Critical heat flux; Heat flux; Steady state (chemistry); Transient (computer programming); Heat exchanger; Two-phase flow; Slug flow; Flow (mathematics); Chemistry; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000201379,0.0001501623,0.0002393821,0.0001568713,0.00002738661,0.000005509539,0.00005363183,0.00004235513,0.000006652901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002084015,0.0001344093,0.00006356656,0.0001859271,0.0000142702,0.00003436921,0.000002100417,0.0001115297,0.000004844051],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004630015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006712462,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000332217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003102908,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992475,0.00004480414,0.0002088092,0.0001364804,0.0001041289,0.000258274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996265,0.0002158821,0.000002152735,0.00009385704,0.00001267592,0.00004890791],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008101002,0.000240745,0.00001046677,0.0002271609,0.00002424394,0.00004594481,0.00580306,0.06711333,0.9104506,0.00001745027,0.0001357095,0.01512114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00437949,0.001209364,0.002655175,0.0004162407,0.00001711776,0.000003006596,0.0001784936,0.03815579,0.9526238,0.00003239801,0.00007207449,0.000257028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990582,0.0005575868,0.007302736,0.0001967217,0.0001139114,0.0002219902,0.000004350583,0.0001404825,0.0008801429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991829,0.00006590748,0.000527108,0.0001520328,0.00002811623,0.00001098647,0.000001362892,0.00001381765,0.00001780444],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04217318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5481051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00940866027571752,"score_gpt":0.2537131072054032,"score_spread":0.2443044469296857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}