{"id":"W2079348400","doi":"10.3992/1573-2377-374x-1.1.47","title":"New SAGD Technologies Show Promise in Reducing Environmental Impact of Oil Sand Production","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Solutions for Oil Gas and Mining","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Petroleum engineering; Oil sands; Environmental science; Oil production; Geology; Materials science; Economics; Asphalt","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002578537,0.0004638293,0.000265806,0.0006233949,0.0003567158,0.001261044,0.0007393531,0.0007063555,0.01398718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002468139,0.0001141936,0.0003206499,0.000639072,0.0004771097,0.0009941217,0.0005577368,0.0006119585,0.002716197],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002402157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001175955,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02245447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05615179,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996874,0.00001281074,0.000005981643,0.00003093952,0.0002206841,0.00004220652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998478,0.00001643653,0.0000247017,0.000006826224,0.00007885652,0.00002531712],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003397244,0.0002772393,0.007574735,0.001636535,0.00004408938,0.0004539188,0.00009601394,0.005874336,0.2321862,0.01184272,0.02587346,0.7138011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007729878,0.0007654514,0.01400515,0.0004278914,0.0001144827,0.0006378893,0.0007076264,0.01318477,0.324099,0.007386066,0.6385083,0.00008605564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3736717,0.1889811,0.1291539,0.02491043,0.00258411,0.0004587506,0.005595328,0.006464844,0.2681797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7793259,0.07773543,0.06349088,0.00217425,0.0002940609,0.00008726619,0.002405219,0.0002128898,0.07427406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02245447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04679179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01985107230503374,"score_gpt":0.2457737264308731,"score_spread":0.2259226541258394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}