{"id":"W2079905021","doi":"10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.09.015","title":"Modeling of electroosmotic pumping of nonconducting liquids and biofluids by a two-phase flow method","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry","topic":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Micropump; Electro-osmosis; Chemistry; Electric field; Mechanics; Phase (matter); Flow (mathematics); Microfluidics; Current (fluid); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Electric potential; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Voltage; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Electrical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004742943,0.000203697,0.0005935567,0.00009227701,0.00003750309,0.00001666409,0.0002129,0.0001254634,0.00004124744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009654693,0.0001945139,0.0001897292,0.0003701747,0.00004472749,0.00009787208,0.00001298009,0.0004901859,2.316313e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008583147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009598747,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002519943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.853458e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982824,0.0000254347,0.0009157232,0.0001616446,0.0002581434,0.0003566778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991805,0.00008094333,0.0001663687,0.0001888184,0.0002111353,0.000172251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000557464,0.0001044705,0.000004093696,0.00009595827,0.0001800859,0.000003383941,0.00003414866,0.001661329,0.9955031,0.000101069,0.0005785634,0.001678004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006191773,0.0002453679,9.952336e-7,0.00005060528,0.0002087344,0.000187165,0.00002602815,0.2371896,0.7606012,0.0006646317,0.00008019753,0.0001263112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8112105,0.02743107,0.1605143,0.0001472705,0.00001096532,0.00005644765,0.000005546547,0.00002054855,0.0006034087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906537,0.006010889,0.003148748,0.00002702406,0.0001124261,0.000001030358,0.000004612813,0.00002260035,0.00001900283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2355282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7932048,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007788999510730907,"score_gpt":0.2707790847337712,"score_spread":0.2629900852230403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}