{"id":"W2079914416","doi":"10.1002/ppp.643","title":"Ground temperatures in permafrost south of treeline, Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Permafrost and Periglacial Processes","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada","funders":"Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Permafrost; Snow; Canopy; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Atmospheric sciences; Tree canopy; Snow cover; Physical geography; Geology; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geography; Biology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001822455,0.0003695664,0.0004937017,0.0002149129,0.000276113,0.000205041,0.0002668324,0.0001615141,0.001467516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009099732,0.0003081007,0.00007272731,0.0005740011,0.0002757283,0.000688555,0.0000192012,0.0002520343,0.00001356939],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007013638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001458045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01538569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3553623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998113,0.00004961718,0.0005119279,0.0004691492,0.0003392031,0.0005171432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991904,0.0001116081,0.0001421161,0.0001987951,0.0001647476,0.0001922727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002558844,0.00006131267,0.9884259,0.0002288222,0.000007683414,0.00003577455,0.008045729,0.00001732395,0.0006045945,0.00003508688,0.00009362393,0.002188341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006596298,0.0002961031,0.9902524,0.00009993349,0.00002438112,0.00004723986,0.002218954,0.000153081,0.0004093996,0.0002718187,0.005141539,0.0004255674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9302592,0.004774709,0.000001437717,0.0004112348,0.0003037004,0.0002164337,0.06316647,0.00004115415,0.0008257097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740339,0.001605275,0.00003841353,0.0004369341,0.0007025048,0.000003639491,0.02311566,0.000009907551,0.00005377307],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3399766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999371,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01804388555868157,"score_gpt":0.2414211243282349,"score_spread":0.2233772387695533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}