{"id":"W2080290614","doi":"10.1109/mias.2012.2221996","title":"History of interior permanent magnet motors [History]","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industry Applications Magazine","topic":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Efficient energy use; Electric motor; Energy consumption; Air conditioning; Automotive engineering; Synchronous motor; Permanent magnet synchronous motor; Engineering; Brushed DC electric motor; Magnet; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; AC motor","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006801248,0.0007420686,0.0004513661,0.001723752,0.0009077382,0.001745849,0.001028435,0.001436152,0.01746244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001703773,0.0003446287,0.0003460172,0.002892271,0.001417447,0.002854807,0.0007563345,0.001766976,0.01190586],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001179793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001456865,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001737944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001911755,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993716,0.0001164721,0.00005261648,0.0001216306,0.0002849054,0.00005276758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992791,0.0001682159,0.00006127372,0.0000557576,0.0003856726,0.00005003077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001365834,0.00005114721,0.0007145906,0.001491668,0.00002536141,0.000305464,0.0004071902,0.001233458,0.002442831,0.1279664,0.2393126,0.6259127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002415487,0.00001949941,0.0002391099,0.0002273362,0.000004056438,0.0002732513,0.00002710591,0.0002311687,0.0004280276,0.00589099,0.9926473,0.000009747226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005007898,0.3387202,0.05776663,0.01815947,0.02411117,0.0002152665,0.000913554,0.0008453737,0.5542604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08738542,0.3857904,0.04305625,0.009917984,0.01195518,0.0003147261,0.001456667,0.0005625549,0.4595609],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01746244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05841768,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0198332290086981,"score_gpt":0.2185791257260115,"score_spread":0.1987458967173134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}