{"id":"W2080728731","doi":"10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.08.004","title":"Robotics in neurosurgery","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The American Journal of Surgery","topic":"Anatomy and Medical Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Neurosurgery; Robotics; Haptic technology; Visualization; Microsurgery; Medical physics; Artificial intelligence; Perspective (graphical); Robot; Computer science; Medicine; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001144086,0.00167585,0.002302831,0.005792887,0.000702725,0.002076982,0.001387345,0.002341031,0.008490761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002118123,0.0005292448,0.0007318858,0.006122369,0.00179506,0.00357877,0.001610631,0.0023193,0.005305291],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00112154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002891265,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002698742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006767754,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994367,0.0000995409,0.00008291421,0.0001038606,0.0002208121,0.00005616375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990621,0.0004202327,0.0001508485,0.00004685354,0.0002241433,0.0000957154],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004902415,0.00006614851,0.0001935835,0.008280611,0.00005320954,0.0002267503,0.00006524213,0.0004048427,0.0004715446,0.00359665,0.05633747,0.9302549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001936606,0.00008347373,0.0007707835,0.004058145,0.00008019617,0.001832953,0.0000689267,0.00009662948,0.000198446,0.00185532,0.9909142,0.00002146004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008335205,0.9960574,0.0003205316,0.0003145931,0.0009436773,0.00000528184,0.00000966454,0.00001220862,0.002253433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000913283,0.9934644,0.0004849875,0.0005733216,0.001361901,0.0000125195,0.00002854151,0.00000440994,0.003156545],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008490761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02840447,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04129314916481536,"score_gpt":0.2838821723504553,"score_spread":0.2425890231856399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}