{"id":"W2081437893","doi":"10.1139/x05-078","title":"Landscape-scale spatial distribution of spruce budworm defoliation in relation to bioclimatic conditions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Spruce budworm; Choristoneura fumiferana; Balsam; Abies balsamea; Spatial distribution; Basal area; Black spruce; Precipitation; Common spatial pattern; Environmental science; Spatial ecology; Abundance (ecology); Tortricidae; Ecology; Picea abies; Taiga; Forestry; Biology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Botany; Lepidoptera genitalia","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00105019,0.0002518948,0.0002134373,0.0007228374,0.0001913704,0.0006329281,0.0003858057,0.0002444387,0.0006994169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002324512,0.0002063152,0.0004582056,0.000611015,0.0003936306,0.0003189572,0.0002600084,0.0001912177,0.0001199639],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001598136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004291802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1069584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1279176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996967,0.00009197611,0.00002059538,0.0001040403,0.00003654024,0.00005007794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983083,0.0007319059,0.0005274989,0.0001418177,0.000200969,0.00008954342],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001013649,0.00003033331,0.9555626,0.00001553648,0.0001277592,0.00006133805,0.0001731981,0.03769464,0.0007945323,0.0002641958,0.0001760496,0.004998538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000100946,0.00004339017,0.800042,0.000005605798,0.00002883803,0.00009371508,0.0001249039,0.1990015,0.000152357,0.0002154817,0.0002721434,0.000009952575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982077,0.00003692259,0.001102353,0.00002916781,6.504033e-7,0.00000588365,0.0002908824,0.00003000494,0.0002965895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999121,0.00001988193,0.0004266122,0.000002557042,7.460317e-7,0.00000546082,0.0002978869,0.00000295734,0.0001228947],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8930416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2126716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01510578268760023,"score_gpt":0.2778937405870749,"score_spread":0.2627879578994747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}