{"id":"W2081843439","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2005.06-0126","title":"Yield Structure and Kernel Potential of Winter Wheat on the Canadian Prairies","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Biology; Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Growing season; Irrigation; Grain yield; Sink (geography); Poaceae; Winter wheat; Kernel (algebra); Horticulture; Mathematics; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001229294,0.00005328673,0.00005628945,0.00001128276,0.0004123196,0.0000830577,0.0002010825,0.00003773032,0.0001149314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002045811,0.00001519863,0.00001715767,0.0001661764,0.0007404824,0.0000330912,0.00003312522,0.00005453564,0.000002602598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006848309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002765807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03008082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2933843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994714,0.00001131418,0.00006730016,0.0001494071,0.0001226382,0.0001779199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998071,0.00003013582,0.00002117032,0.00004054886,0.00004722369,0.00005385373],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004288165,0.000006459001,0.01109252,0.000001033172,6.358097e-7,0.000002637847,0.00004351615,0.00001039218,0.9796917,0.003472783,0.001071071,0.004602917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002780865,0.0001792246,0.9093993,0.00000954082,0.000003257663,0.00001776814,0.00007051153,0.00004527199,0.08375186,0.003394115,0.003016656,0.0000846594],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918407,0.00006556984,6.53078e-7,0.005288064,0.0001128322,0.00005170237,0.00002719547,0.000003627211,0.002609696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993037,0.000003092606,0.00001697837,0.0003123858,0.0001018097,6.607281e-7,0.000001989199,2.162307e-7,0.0002591867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8983068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.976378,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01260600165237231,"score_gpt":0.1982919595579401,"score_spread":0.1856859579055677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}