{"id":"W2082020692","doi":"10.1080/01468030390111869","title":"Remotely Pumped Hybrid Amplifiers for Extended Bidirectional Passive Optical Networks","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fiber & Integrated Optics","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Optical amplifier; Raman amplification; Amplifier; Wideband; Bandwidth (computing); Electronic engineering; Amplified spontaneous emission; Laser diode; Materials science; Computer science; Laser; Optics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Diode; Engineering; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001455676,0.0004035238,0.0003925606,0.0001466376,0.0001253937,0.0001116379,0.00027935,0.0003960822,0.0001638617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007065337,0.0003754274,0.0001845394,0.0005155574,0.000202236,0.0001252108,0.00003426056,0.00076382,0.0001192522],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002258127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005594051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002101911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004330594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981131,0.00003029237,0.0004566798,0.0003955425,0.0002129226,0.0007914481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986452,0.0004376702,0.00004977704,0.0004219759,0.0002655237,0.0001798263],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001676833,0.0002266689,0.00003112286,0.0001041257,0.0008010326,0.0001012661,0.00005072832,0.5273001,0.00140856,0.2609908,0.102092,0.1067259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00101809,0.0002830834,0.00009086001,0.0001157629,0.0001554531,0.0001246305,0.0002213116,0.8524761,0.01751067,0.01338184,0.11358,0.001042175],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08649207,0.0008113653,0.8497692,0.0002978051,0.002983549,0.001347084,0.0001218979,0.004759357,0.05341769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6133513,0.0003444829,0.3827717,0.0001445284,0.0003491434,0.000200275,0.0002030256,0.0002383056,0.002397251],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5268592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01158391971712614,"score_gpt":0.2206032398555157,"score_spread":0.2090193201383895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}