{"id":"W2082250946","doi":"10.1080/14926156.2010.524968","title":"First-Grade Latino English-Language Learners’ Performance on Story Problems in English Versus Spanish","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Science Mathematics and Technology Education","topic":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ell; English language; Emphasis (telecommunications); Linguistics; Psychology; Mathematics education; Computer science; Teaching method","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006435976,0.0004755335,0.000399028,0.0005583275,0.0003948554,0.00193402,0.0004514268,0.0006553512,0.00639179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005340261,0.0002303564,0.0002294249,0.0002451378,0.0004335116,0.001082948,0.0008916754,0.0006746291,0.001932488],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000459703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004711391,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01753509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02152135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997166,0.00005513623,0.00002708846,0.00006472685,0.00006069296,0.00007581334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997235,0.001007237,0.0004402995,0.0000762273,0.0005713973,0.0006697484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003445899,0.004724577,0.8251318,0.0002596554,0.000147012,0.002031272,0.0823363,0.0008457498,0.03235169,0.001078098,0.003628497,0.0440194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001073477,0.001732649,0.9299468,0.00009240077,0.00007886772,0.0004754466,0.05587649,0.001051539,0.005400968,0.000449776,0.004740754,0.0000469345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977824,0.00004195421,0.0000127809,0.00001649573,0.000005061505,0.000004590875,0.00005181148,0.000002245594,0.002082572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993458,0.0001050893,0.00005175199,0.00003142952,0.000003051477,0.00001503093,0.0002017352,0.000005534619,0.006128489],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01753509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03486603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01712565944589986,"score_gpt":0.2311126930970401,"score_spread":0.2139870336511402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}