{"id":"W2083081748","doi":"10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00777.x","title":"Persister cells, the biofilm matrix and tolerance to metal cations in biofilm and planktonic <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Microbiology","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofilm; Microbiology; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Multidrug tolerance; Biology; Population; Bacteria; Minimum bactericidal concentration; Metal; Pseudomonas; Matrix (chemical analysis); Minimum inhibitory concentration; Chemistry; Antimicrobial; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009487285,0.0001732393,0.0001487225,0.00003633304,0.0001084209,0.0000197372,0.00010199,0.0001478284,0.00003492767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003425117,0.0001384842,0.00003963755,0.0000367789,0.0002416495,0.000006172729,0.0001895291,0.00009833626,0.00003896252],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002402081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009924201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003212659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001412884,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990636,0.00006587608,0.0001787138,0.0003921136,0.00002277292,0.0002769659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996727,0.00001310316,0.00004347564,0.0002043926,0.000002257602,0.00006404975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000466566,0.00003602577,0.001431934,0.000002648042,0.00001579657,0.000001376289,0.0001321692,0.00002103842,0.9967856,0.00001135049,0.0004158859,0.001099509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000523,0.0001690359,0.007427832,0.000006145344,0.00001769209,0.0002078111,0.0001813347,0.00001159667,0.8048813,0.000001186294,0.1863382,0.0002348812],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950434,0.002891463,0.000007562341,0.001484312,0.0001157556,0.000222864,0.0001640005,0.000004891022,0.0000657596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963503,0.0004823558,0.001232533,0.00115442,0.0001290259,0.000009759659,0.0001543081,0.00001473137,0.000472575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1919043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5647222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004194396957218095,"score_gpt":0.1958253179693369,"score_spread":0.1916309210121188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}