{"id":"W2083477395","doi":"10.1111/j.1542-4758.2008.00253.x","title":"History of hemodialyzers' designs","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Hemodialysis International","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dialysis; Medicine; Hemodialysis; Biocompatible material; Extracorporeal circulation; Heparin; Cellophane; Intensive care medicine; Surgery; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001889608,0.0004282535,0.002327862,0.001068961,0.00002289076,0.00001106033,0.0004234146,0.0002477859,0.00174653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001622525,0.0003408396,0.002813742,0.0002913887,0.0001782397,0.00006103543,0.0001527652,0.0002489816,0.0002916016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001433696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001089692,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000193864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001067781,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970877,0.0001242106,0.001085068,0.0005366364,0.0009440473,0.0002223854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99818,0.00013442,0.0007021314,0.0006063667,0.0001858054,0.0001913309],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003893713,0.0005360011,0.00001409219,0.003146173,0.004197631,0.0001417712,0.0000816215,0.000002478074,0.000002359649,0.000513452,0.08670323,0.9046223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004536537,0.00004674857,0.00001139214,0.002802921,0.004652939,0.00006347538,0.00000472808,0.00007194622,0.000002037694,0.00002137951,0.9916064,0.0002623418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000002441094,0.9171479,0.0005339455,0.00003265144,0.001191401,0.0004483688,0.00004968175,0.00004380964,0.0805498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00004429587,0.9794685,0.0009411123,0.0001291021,0.000658268,0.00009941295,0.001050761,0.00006021245,0.01754837],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9049032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07526086360133839,"score_gpt":0.3243467618466301,"score_spread":0.2490858982452917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}