{"id":"W2083885199","doi":"10.1177/105756770001000102","title":"Recent Trends in Sentencing and Penal Policy in New Zealand","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Criminal Justice Review","topic":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Criminal justice; Discretion; Politics; Prison; Criminology; Modernization theory; Political science; Quarter (Canadian coin); Sociology; Law; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003331594,0.0002215864,0.000392606,0.003716924,0.00137345,0.003353767,0.0008327787,0.001255199,0.004294459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01196036,0.0003254619,0.0002999665,0.005878959,0.002137694,0.001971567,0.0009239405,0.001407147,0.0004473594],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02120206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02254599,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5558861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5897612,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966301,0.0004696905,0.0005633935,0.0003414341,0.001486422,0.0005089683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933234,0.0006542476,0.002380329,0.0001169575,0.002758875,0.0007661199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009341732,0.0004259596,0.1204968,0.009323705,0.0002277094,0.003122311,0.03692042,0.004039926,0.01267206,0.06615064,0.05312841,0.6925579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004225251,0.0003014525,0.6290469,0.00109375,0.00007431489,0.0009649635,0.01356091,0.0006553099,0.0008279123,0.001119344,0.3521781,0.0001348248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7377701,0.1046064,0.001093977,0.08409136,0.001175478,0.0001716685,0.001015252,0.0001286889,0.06994732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8557338,0.1144257,0.00181195,0.003824895,0.0006332037,0.00008368836,0.0005589265,0.00006066098,0.0228673],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5558861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8934587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04784080690847545,"score_gpt":0.3947051292979338,"score_spread":0.3468643223894583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}