{"id":"W2084122760","doi":"10.1094/pdis-05-11-0387-re","title":"A Nested PCR Assay for Detecting <i>Valsa mali</i> var. <i>mali</i> in Different Tissues of Apple Trees","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Disease","topic":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Guelph","keywords":"Biology; Bark (sound); Nested polymerase chain reaction; Polymerase chain reaction; Canker; Botany; Internal transcribed spacer; Ribosomal DNA; Primer (cosmetics); DNA extraction; Mycelium; Ribosomal RNA; Phylogenetic tree; Genetics; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005847074,0.001108162,0.0007317534,0.0005311058,0.0002282632,0.0003523899,0.0006401264,0.0006114344,0.0008258885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001006342,0.0008986163,0.0007780989,0.0002223089,0.0004183454,0.0004549738,0.0004428863,0.0008385725,0.00068759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000265556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002725514,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004589214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009304287,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998979,0.0001339997,0.0000883851,0.0005075152,0.0001881037,0.0001030727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991878,0.0003057485,0.0001906362,0.00007151953,0.0001768522,0.00006743943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002000712,0.00001072081,0.000541486,0.00005500596,0.000005882468,0.00002887092,0.00005020271,0.00003074716,0.998128,0.00003109529,0.0000117113,0.001086397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002591137,0.0006869651,0.00983556,0.00006665562,0.0001208854,0.0009187346,0.0001069575,0.003431756,0.9811358,0.0001216951,0.003522719,0.00002624832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7322722,0.003644975,0.2571839,0.0001569089,0.0001735715,0.0008189065,0.001140788,0.001210003,0.003398841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60231,0.002370027,0.3867417,0.0002488124,0.00005812816,0.001060064,0.003272061,0.0001533636,0.003785763],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001108162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003092289,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01675956749820722,"score_gpt":0.2439606875771324,"score_spread":0.2272011200789251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}