{"id":"W2085183588","doi":"10.3168/jds.2013-6622","title":"Effects of feeding wheat or corn-wheat dried distillers grains with solubles in low- or high-crude protein diets on ruminal function, omasal nutrient flows, urea-N recycling, and performance in cows","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Latin square; Distillers grains; Urea; Dry matter; Chemistry; Lactose; Nutrient; Food science; Animal science; Rumen; Neutral Detergent Fiber; Total mixed ration; Dairy cattle; Biology; Fermentation; Lactation; Ice calving; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002716867,0.0005177931,0.0006082573,0.0002686828,0.0003132409,0.0005678824,0.0003251691,0.0004971796,0.0006194929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004909091,0.0003806583,0.0002999556,0.0002137457,0.0005062893,0.0004606239,0.0002562902,0.0007002328,0.0001364731],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006543644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004873108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002476324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004940549,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997448,0.00006036236,0.00002885884,0.00007281514,0.00003811817,0.00005506045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994389,0.000101836,0.0001324483,0.00002875568,0.00003635011,0.0002616434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.08581827,0.00396509,0.006888931,0.0003093239,0.0002389196,0.0001190845,0.0001857938,0.0003142227,0.8903611,0.00003814352,0.00008893535,0.01167217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003012037,0.1404324,0.1935087,0.00006605771,0.001250325,0.000341466,0.0007120699,0.004051686,0.6535141,0.0002600029,0.00275868,0.00009255572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.0001593149,0.00005502927,0.00001648377,0.000006736719,0.000005588868,0.00002987094,0.000004548977,0.00005083172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976857,0.0003578086,0.0007570772,0.0001189561,0.00001581011,0.00002374303,0.000166222,0.00001076858,0.0008639182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002476324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00492382,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01335329346460892,"score_gpt":0.218330745702984,"score_spread":0.2049774522383751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}