{"id":"W2085452053","doi":"10.1002/mas.20114","title":"Ions in space","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mass Spectrometry Reviews","topic":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Extraterrestrial life; Reactivity (psychology); Space (punctuation); Astrobiology; Ion; Molecule; Interstellar medium; Field (mathematics); Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Astrophysics; Physics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001351404,0.0001310551,0.0003079003,0.0001007558,0.00006842997,0.00003066296,0.00009184783,0.00001249226,0.0005899431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002405711,0.000108362,0.0001248931,0.0005162715,0.00002074696,0.00009709999,0.00002807863,0.0001201238,0.0004316626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002174831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008948538,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001399937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006417864,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991838,0.00003499077,0.0003118807,0.00014684,0.00009473423,0.0002278029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996474,0.00001608729,0.0001104179,0.0001846843,0.00001540991,0.00002596443],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003286175,0.0001755534,0.1108639,0.0000269918,0.00002159104,0.000001728307,0.00007094369,0.00004874927,0.00182411,0.8654419,0.01364929,0.007871968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000610921,0.00004794002,0.04600836,0.00006474237,0.00002505075,4.797869e-7,0.0002521666,0.0001913867,0.0006345527,0.0794986,0.8722538,0.0004119527],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09028389,0.005935138,0.1280418,0.001025965,0.0002410469,0.0007284391,0.00004711456,0.00005367193,0.773643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889047,0.0001151452,0.008443703,0.00002129786,0.0003408161,0.00004757339,0.00003023929,0.00001068389,0.002085837],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8986208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6459464,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01323658145823011,"score_gpt":0.2545269653621225,"score_spread":0.2412903839038924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}