{"id":"W2085951554","doi":"10.2307/2672475","title":"Pakistan: Fifty Years of Nationhood, Third Edition","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pacific Affairs","topic":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ancient history; History; Geography; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000428641,0.0000969444,0.0001550009,0.00005833805,0.0002783124,0.00005975479,0.0002016782,0.0001107094,0.00220713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004801604,0.0001091582,0.00009535807,0.0002328877,0.0003729886,0.000136328,0.00001043167,0.00009829368,0.0001845986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008331767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001728785,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004493079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003025448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998665,0.00008769501,0.0002625356,0.0001982454,0.0004552971,0.0003312635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993994,0.00006938705,0.00008654757,0.00020168,0.00009979653,0.0001431687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002168805,0.00008716773,0.00008406695,0.00001384481,0.00001894948,0.000005752612,0.006103829,0.00000499567,0.00005923935,0.9729424,0.0004501392,0.02020789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000197939,0.00003380285,0.0003056167,0.00002473846,0.00001260853,8.393361e-7,0.03891553,0.00001823344,0.00008196787,0.00644445,0.9538179,0.000146395],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008891498,0.000176306,0.0001799461,0.00003361611,0.0004781576,0.0001350363,0.00009717202,0.0000755736,0.9979351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7991706,0.0002795009,0.0001308134,0.00001519247,0.0003508631,0.000008012434,0.00001777026,0.000009340279,0.2000179],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.966498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01375563503276129,"score_gpt":0.2773714634109019,"score_spread":0.2636158283781406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}