{"id":"W2086236174","doi":"10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.11.026","title":"Carbonation in concrete infrastructure in the context of global climate change: Development of a service lifespan model","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction and Building Materials","topic":"Concrete Corrosion and Durability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonation; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Context (archaeology); Service life; Environmental science; Global warming; Corrosion; Cracking; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Materials science; Geography; Geology; Economics; Metallurgy; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004256511,0.00009465242,0.0002033967,0.0000497819,0.00001987306,0.00001255267,0.00006182084,0.00007521079,0.00001581519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002242699,0.00007796048,0.00001206018,0.0001553304,0.00004286681,0.0001315053,0.00003253958,0.0000451197,2.952183e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005286226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001824448,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004292302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005410999,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992629,0.00005201187,0.0003705097,0.00007999053,0.00008972783,0.0001449033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997485,0.00002496704,0.00007677585,0.00008801853,0.00003441716,0.00002735006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000719336,0.000004284593,0.0941632,0.0005261559,0.000006708252,1.971764e-7,0.007344895,0.0002797674,0.8717324,0.01134642,0.00000458811,0.01451953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001864981,0.00001861679,0.3615757,0.0004362618,0.00002784571,0.00004823674,0.00544037,0.01650133,0.6127315,0.0007647169,0.0001847175,0.000405701],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989938,0.0001071912,0.0001982368,0.00004457289,0.0003221738,0.0001997014,0.00003871585,0.00002070836,0.00007494898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971888,0.00003113906,0.00266122,0.00006302745,0.00002737468,0.00001902617,0.00000458935,0.000004774202,5.741469e-8],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2674125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3179136,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01940649181096241,"score_gpt":0.246956461455154,"score_spread":0.2275499696441916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}