{"id":"W2086335851","doi":"10.1002/esp.1396","title":"Experimental study of rill bank collapse","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rill; Geology; Bank erosion; Bank; Loam; Flume; Pore water pressure; Hydrology (agriculture); Water flow; Geotechnical engineering; Water table; Erosion; Sediment; Geomorphology; Flow (mathematics); Soil water; Soil science; Groundwater; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001134254,0.0001357324,0.0001838554,0.00001566816,0.000134189,0.00001543257,0.0001019777,0.00005307865,0.001177664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005037392,0.00009651357,0.00001669014,0.0002150765,0.0001262967,0.0002425703,0.00004346535,0.00006304103,0.00002929351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005021388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001244256,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008102777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001114042,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991168,0.00001096588,0.0002133763,0.0002482754,0.0002074212,0.0002031259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997361,0.00002497292,0.00007145106,0.0001035081,0.0000126184,0.00005129039],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001091386,0.001237909,0.9900779,0.00006910241,0.00001505832,0.00001054715,0.001861731,0.003123626,0.003187349,0.00001672176,0.0001498208,0.0001410848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006329525,0.004419988,0.692028,0.00005203527,0.00009487348,0.00003425913,0.005217539,0.0005808629,0.2702588,0.0006539578,0.01937082,0.0009593163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937312,0.0006910957,0.00003132883,0.00002959283,0.00003218465,0.0002419348,0.000005768366,0.00003405441,0.005202836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989771,0.00002390525,0.0001226555,0.00003512889,0.00001413174,0.000008859108,0.000008226223,0.000008619155,0.0008013601],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.29805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997354,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006484918092664316,"score_gpt":0.2113188300411239,"score_spread":0.2048339119484596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}