{"id":"W2086623713","doi":"10.1016/j.injury.2010.11.041","title":"When is a spine fused?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Injury","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gold standard (test); Lumbar spine; Cervical spine; Modality (human–computer interaction); Non union; Spinal fusion; Medical physics; Radiology; Surgery; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008392532,0.001245725,0.003111062,0.005663398,0.000481731,0.001662919,0.001075355,0.002688228,0.003839675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003476932,0.0005186546,0.0007232509,0.003883408,0.001444276,0.002908849,0.0009031615,0.002029847,0.001904225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001147444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002397599,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003813036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01069551,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993802,0.00009068963,0.0001766247,0.0001147405,0.0001896814,0.00004802286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987594,0.0006640911,0.0002579815,0.00002380347,0.0002262987,0.00006843813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006539012,0.00003230117,0.0007271916,0.02028955,0.0001130665,0.001149875,0.00009658229,0.0002307304,0.000416033,0.001133099,0.03934992,0.9363963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006286906,0.0001500182,0.00558671,0.0441031,0.0009479724,0.02754747,0.0009693147,0.0002362951,0.0005167605,0.004072962,0.9157268,0.00007956335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009890038,0.9984486,0.00008446958,0.0003664927,0.0003282878,0.000002698823,0.00001487967,0.000004102807,0.0006514674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001081894,0.9972225,0.0001600578,0.000465531,0.000540694,0.000003675441,0.00002667997,0.000001493205,0.0004973629],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005663398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01284498,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0580465468534038,"score_gpt":0.392566346119759,"score_spread":0.3345197992663552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}