{"id":"W2086768532","doi":"10.1021/jp3123314","title":"Can We Model Snow Photochemistry? Problems with the Current Approaches","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry A","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Chemical physics; Troposphere; Impurity; Brine; Ice crystals; Materials science; Chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Geology; Meteorology; Organic chemistry; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00136228,0.001183215,0.001920695,0.0007060361,0.0008042438,0.002117612,0.004381829,0.003274738,0.003916851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00490263,0.0008236718,0.002160005,0.0007100922,0.001433084,0.004897247,0.001568748,0.00332132,0.001491493],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001507426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00182727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03768665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01476531,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995229,0.0002001746,0.00003579816,0.0000960482,0.0000840642,0.00006102954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985113,0.0007764885,0.00009647437,0.0002140244,0.000278691,0.0001231882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000456422,0.0001068137,0.003229293,0.0004619508,0.000238698,0.0001423485,0.0002274132,0.809288,0.001210848,0.1537326,0.006586718,0.02472973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002645117,0.00002365285,0.0004196343,0.00008230854,0.0000310988,0.0000320948,0.0001145308,0.7407584,0.0002329211,0.2436392,0.01460203,0.00003757547],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06255296,0.0233432,0.814034,0.05212137,0.002212335,0.0002706166,0.002841528,0.001740175,0.04088384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6626409,0.03339538,0.262198,0.007635915,0.004023495,0.001177177,0.001944157,0.001094336,0.02589056],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03768665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07493454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02305527667966683,"score_gpt":0.1990678841314101,"score_spread":0.1760126074517433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}