{"id":"W2087306184","doi":"10.1375/acri.38.2.254","title":"Trotsky in Blue: Permanent Policing Reform","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology","topic":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coercion (linguistics); Reform movement; Terrorism; Political science; Outsourcing; Public administration; Private security; Reform Act; Enforcement; Sociology; Law; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005437889,0.00009746066,0.0002367303,0.0002716628,0.000142601,0.00004531334,0.0002652305,0.0001546883,0.0006121976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005894646,0.00008302577,0.00009286834,0.0001020788,0.0001285602,0.0004452768,0.00001728856,0.0004428894,0.00007047004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003035058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003022744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1200395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05812193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986237,0.0001581269,0.0004473559,0.00009592822,0.0002118122,0.000463072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992182,0.00007186165,0.0002921176,0.0001055815,0.00006056302,0.0002516716],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003982983,0.0006106503,0.05856749,0.00002342732,0.0001487718,0.0001663728,0.5275551,0.0009667668,0.003596869,0.02784323,0.2035768,0.1765462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009677727,0.000259162,0.1683052,0.00004584458,0.00005523631,0.000265775,0.008036668,0.00000259214,0.0001230331,0.001098303,0.8207024,0.0001379702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8992564,0.00002064063,0.000003252219,0.09352146,0.0002711181,0.00005148313,0.000001348629,0.000009937371,0.006864368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9681282,0.0005191775,0.0003903228,0.0007657408,0.001765923,5.94657e-7,8.61714e-7,0.000007629832,0.02842156],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6171256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9590649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1252756100374922,"score_gpt":0.3974919307636758,"score_spread":0.2722163207261836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}