{"id":"W2087347295","doi":"10.1021/la034894n","title":"Langmuir and Langmuir−Blodgett Films of Mixed Asphaltene and a Demulsifier","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Langmuir–Blodgett film; Demulsifier; Langmuir; Asphaltene; Chemical engineering; Langmuir adsorption model; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Monolayer; Emulsion; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001465293,0.0001772922,0.0003265329,0.00006958283,0.00009227955,0.00003574292,0.0001022694,0.0001374207,0.0003237722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009634619,0.0001528657,0.0000652395,0.0001509099,0.0001067785,0.00007271992,0.0000402754,0.0001431638,0.00001163375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009676901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002057346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007131996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002308383,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990237,0.00002956048,0.0002239194,0.0002940102,0.0001702828,0.0002585636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994478,0.00006982295,0.0001142403,0.0002121597,0.00004751219,0.0001084171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008787904,0.0004097934,0.2969022,0.002233711,0.0007120924,0.0001348305,0.001864219,0.00001587297,0.6461223,0.004540911,0.009616333,0.03735984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006805778,0.000153387,0.07254732,0.0006852662,0.001083178,0.0003719494,0.003814328,0.001697825,0.557044,0.001986625,0.3516823,0.002128038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9495717,0.004478016,0.00004469412,0.00016705,0.00002721494,0.000008531474,0.00003932746,0.00007373832,0.04558976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865615,0.0001367189,0.0008620169,0.00009808956,0.00005204682,0.000008819004,0.00002859151,0.00002471983,0.0122275],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.342066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6233684,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009050312806996795,"score_gpt":0.2202027154360536,"score_spread":0.2111524026290568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}