{"id":"W2087406786","doi":"10.1007/s10530-014-0815-x","title":"Fast-growing and poorly shade-tolerant invasive species may exhibit higher physiological but not morphological plasticity compared with non-invasive species","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Mount Allison University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Phenotypic plasticity; Invasive species; Plasticity; Photosynthesis; Introduced species; Ecology; Biomass (ecology); Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002548209,0.0004754211,0.0007274232,0.00005367214,0.0008746223,0.00006056398,0.0004146066,0.0003686576,0.002286793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006636718,0.0002802845,0.0001347596,0.0002408207,0.00289397,0.0002113887,0.0008548225,0.0004973601,0.000429897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001015596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001947338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005351651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002953757,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972498,0.0003259059,0.0004555603,0.0009867005,0.0002844645,0.0006975439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972324,0.00200092,0.0001978332,0.0002482229,0.00004357854,0.0002770854],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004617525,0.0007383561,0.5079094,0.00003130643,0.000152678,0.0002371123,0.000748084,0.005562441,0.4689317,0.01162955,0.003430109,0.0001675375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008274292,0.001058846,0.9902225,0.00004461921,0.00004051608,0.00004076455,0.0007187841,0.000648457,0.004039256,0.001180331,0.0006854688,0.0004929957],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907712,0.0000220314,0.00126121,0.001547995,0.0001735778,0.0003970144,0.00005367721,0.00013012,0.005643185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934223,0.0001675097,0.002267055,0.002753759,0.0001653056,0.00009091305,0.00004824933,0.0000144049,0.001070456],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4823132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09215114858443993,"score_gpt":0.2348696208446064,"score_spread":0.1427184722601665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}