{"id":"W2087581665","doi":"10.1002/ppp.491","title":"Apparent upfreezing of stones in late‐Pleistocene coversand, Bełchatów vicinity, Central Poland","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Permafrost and Periglacial Processes","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Permafrost; Sedimentary rock; Geomorphology; Paleontology; Pleistocene; Geochemistry; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001782817,0.0001516545,0.0002877527,0.0001341851,0.0001900901,0.00002910311,0.0001473545,0.000129688,0.0006180655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009127116,0.0001279932,0.00002873186,0.0002829825,0.0003911153,0.0002009839,0.00002354369,0.0002032973,0.0000210031],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002350686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002146334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002785895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07618155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988498,0.00004576855,0.0002417649,0.0002511517,0.0001713225,0.0004401738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995515,0.0001119825,0.00006575095,0.00008507934,0.0000645925,0.0001210713],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003024216,0.00004159461,0.9950819,0.0002391322,0.000010553,0.00003234792,0.002721206,0.001007204,0.00005469488,0.00004714255,0.000004330315,0.0004574579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009300227,0.0001625662,0.9964443,0.00005437457,0.00001054242,0.0000460741,0.0003255964,0.0001112321,0.0004358188,0.00109373,0.0002299606,0.0001557112],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939346,0.003080658,0.00001125531,0.0003233762,0.0001479834,0.0001600686,0.0002096268,0.00001589883,0.002116532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987141,0.000834748,0.00004478155,0.00007466019,0.00006507189,0.000001967774,0.0002236105,0.000003091375,0.00003791194],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07339566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9406757,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01619081543817249,"score_gpt":0.2446343615053845,"score_spread":0.228443546067212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}