{"id":"W2087606790","doi":"10.1021/es991179k","title":"Carbon Isotope Fractionation during Microbial Dechlorination of Trichloroethene, <i>cis</i>-1,2-Dichloroethene, and Vinyl Chloride:  Implications for Assessment of Natural Attenuation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":220,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Reductive dechlorination; Fractionation; Vinyl chloride; Isotopes of carbon; Environmental chemistry; Isotope fractionation; Carbon fibers; Biodegradation; Organic chemistry; Total organic carbon","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002519322,0.0003868258,0.0002825304,0.0002008722,0.0001625705,0.0004394205,0.0002661681,0.000402402,0.0001959843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003239225,0.0001978459,0.0002566423,0.00022053,0.0002192219,0.0002027933,0.0002115444,0.000312682,0.0000884822],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004761402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003620621,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004568483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004274458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998186,0.00002578661,0.00001281239,0.00004831349,0.00005482583,0.00003974815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998305,0.00004533858,0.00003527862,0.0000106209,0.00005409411,0.00002414665],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004531706,0.000006793609,0.001054112,0.00001005195,0.000002848754,0.00001183232,0.00001068256,0.00005072367,0.9982015,0.000007280531,0.000002176993,0.000596643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000330353,0.0001150263,0.007709628,0.000002360244,0.00000793965,0.00005188063,0.00003013214,0.0008165667,0.9910932,0.00001226107,0.0001535517,0.00000415175],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981451,0.0003434176,0.001157257,0.00001685771,0.000004291353,0.000008942753,0.00008559304,0.000010329,0.000228168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974145,0.000373221,0.00149386,0.00001706799,0.000002309895,0.00001204798,0.0002210789,0.000008351844,0.0004576698],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004568483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009083807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007061409278356924,"score_gpt":0.2457626602130623,"score_spread":0.2387012509347054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}