{"id":"W2087825277","doi":"10.1016/j.jcis.2012.01.044","title":"Electroosmotic flow in a water column surrounded by an immiscible liquid","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microchannel; Aqueous solution; Viscosity; Mechanics; Flow velocity; Electro-osmosis; Chemistry; Electric field; Boundary value problem; Slip (aerodynamics); Two-phase flow; Flow (mathematics); Materials science; Thermodynamics; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000697493,0.0000870518,0.0001471992,0.0001404352,0.00008147225,0.00007601868,0.0002381937,0.00003293705,0.00005502794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001118118,0.00006561234,0.00002286694,0.0003013997,0.0001117841,0.00070876,0.00002259226,0.0001645109,0.00000705435],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001224759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005023868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006190463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003451749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990752,0.00001756421,0.0002522045,0.00008800638,0.0001820676,0.0003849905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996125,0.00001093441,0.0000337387,0.0001010328,0.00006700109,0.0001747853],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002216916,0.00003852673,0.0001241353,0.00000540694,0.000004150159,1.275972e-7,0.0004704561,0.00007154162,0.9930804,0.00003324434,0.006064473,0.00008532355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001916774,0.0003214005,0.0002377083,0.00001512511,0.000005625115,0.00007443425,0.0001496295,0.001187138,0.9807224,0.00004864126,0.01695099,0.00009528472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819881,0.01551395,0.001765822,0.00008406999,0.0001364006,0.00006548489,0.00000101715,0.00001076057,0.0004343621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947668,0.00490741,0.0001047735,0.00003416146,0.00004339185,0.000002650076,3.768621e-7,0.000008442247,0.0001319686],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01277869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2675593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004952580150619649,"score_gpt":0.2219369570089575,"score_spread":0.2169843768583379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}