{"id":"W2087850422","doi":"10.1007/s11367-014-0831-1","title":"Life cycle assessment of two biologically produced phase change materials and their related products","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Embodied energy; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Process engineering; Materials science; Thermal; Fossil fuel; Waste management; Thermal energy; Phase-change material; Thermal energy storage; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical engineering; Production (economics); Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005158503,0.0003162873,0.0002309808,0.000529402,0.0002891259,0.0003670598,0.0003521805,0.0005784914,0.001169706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006385366,0.00009511033,0.0004598559,0.0004557201,0.0002272729,0.0003610558,0.0001926545,0.0003532919,0.0001952328],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007937423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005612564,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001134719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00151553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997281,0.00005890452,0.00001358798,0.00003603289,0.0001314593,0.00003187546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996551,0.000110958,0.00005644244,0.00002168662,0.0001256869,0.00003007288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001392373,0.0003588296,0.003666581,0.0003010157,0.000031422,0.0001587306,0.0001127504,0.01473996,0.9510565,0.000848557,0.0001372238,0.02719603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002183128,0.003510585,0.003849161,0.00001588876,0.00004438182,0.00005877584,0.00008686158,0.01004189,0.9796634,0.0002592602,0.002435279,0.0000127068],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934433,0.0008207161,0.003477655,0.00003599042,0.00001332447,0.0000783086,0.0003155548,0.00002041688,0.00179469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940336,0.0005423185,0.003520817,0.00001747055,0.000002992311,0.00008043888,0.0002782706,0.000007297685,0.001516942],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001169706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005759001,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06157876728043896,"score_gpt":0.3721520973736616,"score_spread":0.3105733300932226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}