{"id":"W2089214531","doi":"10.1080/713698714","title":"Four Ages of Professionalism and Professional Learning","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Teachers and Teaching","topic":"Educational Practices and Policies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"International Development Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Professionalization; Postmodernism; Professional development; Pedagogy; Perception; Sociology; Psychology; Social science; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007123644,0.000220925,0.000206197,0.001526764,0.00448825,0.007042703,0.0004660211,0.001517233,0.003400067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01487966,0.0002804154,0.0002266968,0.0006352004,0.03019537,0.009181739,0.0076746,0.004875591,0.0005508786],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004849686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006802556,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003146658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002595876,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9912285,0.005053158,0.0003573535,0.0005010958,0.001707087,0.001152874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9878293,0.005065324,0.001502218,0.0007422179,0.001777993,0.003082815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004070114,0.00005093259,0.004283847,0.00006354788,0.000002711129,0.00009184729,0.09332898,0.00009141561,0.0002139381,0.8623585,0.002063608,0.03741013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002522924,0.0001615002,0.01016298,0.0004834265,0.000006228152,0.0005010106,0.1161055,0.0003000188,0.0004902116,0.5412448,0.330471,0.00004810782],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2066147,0.01252163,0.02149036,0.05044112,0.0006486329,0.000119229,0.00004602051,0.00011741,0.7080009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801712,0.002112445,0.003202984,0.0009097517,0.0001578383,0.00005668328,0.00001168713,0.0000176584,0.01335976],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007123644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03767389,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05699596535711041,"score_gpt":0.4065119617282013,"score_spread":0.3495159963710909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}