{"id":"W2089382263","doi":"10.1002/advs.201470001","title":"Solar Fuels: The Rational Design of a Single‐Component Photocatalyst for Gas‐Phase CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction Using Both UV and Visible Light (Adv. Sci. 1/2014)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"Arctic and Russian Policy Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Carbon dioxide; Carbon monoxide; Materials science; Photocatalysis; Solar energy; Solar fuel; Oxide; Refinery; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Catalysis; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002069645,0.0001224399,0.0001802582,0.0001090752,0.002735374,0.00008246973,0.0003008875,0.00003653693,0.000003109464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005622043,0.00008972048,0.00004519315,0.0004828849,0.002421987,0.0006724331,0.00006385701,0.00006676064,0.000002722885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001119782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002960635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009290974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004312655,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983359,0.0001312095,0.0002466922,0.0003702268,0.0005096329,0.0004063158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989912,0.0002992578,0.0002291545,0.000200051,0.0001653714,0.0001149536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005402833,0.00007217583,0.00002307132,0.00001296005,0.000007834039,1.56682e-7,0.005444525,0.0006350472,0.9817188,0.005433488,0.0002118622,0.006386093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001177496,0.0004635438,0.0002285643,0.0001018954,0.00005512657,0.0000114387,0.006840211,0.009639557,0.9564321,0.01763567,0.007067577,0.0003468451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6385787,0.0005317749,0.3506129,0.005460816,0.0006077043,0.001859014,0.00001656161,0.0000697482,0.002262752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877852,0.0001315153,0.01171815,0.0001066144,0.0001758618,0.00003939166,0.00000107433,0.000008046131,0.00003418821],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3492065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04118711991848722,"score_gpt":0.3347803856278232,"score_spread":0.293593265709336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}