{"id":"W2089563654","doi":"10.1016/s0039-6028(03)00492-8","title":"A spectroscopic study of CNx formation by the keV N2+ irradiation of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite surfaces","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Science","topic":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pyrolytic carbon; Irradiation; Graphite; Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Radiochemistry; Metallurgy; Pyrolysis; Organic chemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001867493,0.0002276262,0.0001575862,0.000228498,0.0003130253,0.0001704146,0.0003233415,0.0003944515,0.001999052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002848046,0.0001408394,0.0001116618,0.0002336878,0.0003191853,0.0001851104,0.0001479853,0.0003015567,0.0001352989],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002312977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001343891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00156057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001487576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.00001619661,0.000002229263,0.0000227835,0.00003917513,0.00002435847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997963,0.00009864439,0.00003590322,0.00001605465,0.00003764121,0.00001544932],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001853446,0.00001523319,0.0005384656,0.0000413048,0.000003583034,0.00008785997,0.00006123002,0.00006524804,0.997601,0.000109248,0.00004087579,0.001250663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000199942,0.0002113288,0.02420804,0.000008406299,0.000007401402,0.0003092035,0.00008995488,0.0009509419,0.9730507,0.00007204796,0.001064684,0.000007347419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951316,0.0005223716,0.0012255,0.00003908327,0.0000107633,0.00001619914,0.0001061053,0.00002001634,0.002928352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977628,0.000201559,0.0006720061,0.00002459039,0.000004640657,0.000009591926,0.0001227539,0.000006451233,0.001195576],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001999052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006687462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01110567685640598,"score_gpt":0.2638924984997488,"score_spread":0.2527868216433429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}