{"id":"W2089676020","doi":"10.1016/j.jebo.2010.05.006","title":"Price variation antagonism and firm pricing policies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization","topic":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Order (exchange); Microeconomics; Variation (astronomy); Constant (computer programming); Price setting; On demand; Demand curve; Limit price; Demand shock; Econometrics; Monetary economics; Price level; Commerce; Computer science; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000450735,0.0001208455,0.0001816282,0.0003143419,0.0001818154,0.0003530685,0.0001370505,0.00008215685,0.0005071369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008908947,0.000107283,0.00003509861,0.0001551052,0.00002743635,0.001497317,0.00008177955,0.000217856,0.00003708425],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000474217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004010607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002144503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003978241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991892,0.00000682925,0.0004412705,0.00012132,0.0000892259,0.0001521699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999121,0.00002850032,0.0004856019,0.0001126172,0.0002318929,0.00002043201],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001005034,0.0000574524,0.7276841,0.00002148519,0.00001202333,0.000005563292,0.0003232394,0.00001344224,0.2636555,0.002071633,0.0001254199,0.006020014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004415211,0.000009724232,0.9921464,0.0000110293,0.0002353844,0.00009638896,0.00009613376,0.0001595401,0.003397891,0.0001764573,0.003062893,0.000166653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972706,0.00001436488,0.0002889134,0.0004140645,0.001398937,0.000112566,0.000001045835,0.00002827984,0.0004712294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984651,0.00001743176,0.0002229765,0.0001588955,0.001051335,0.000001126325,0.00001044137,0.00002920296,0.00004350865],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2644623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5552794,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01081020711382939,"score_gpt":0.2264296002447315,"score_spread":0.2156193931309021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}