{"id":"W2089701346","doi":"10.1093/jeg/lbn057","title":"Urban interactions: soft skills versus specialization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economic Geography","topic":"Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"George (robot); Library science; Schools of economic thought; Doctoral dissertation; Management; Sociology; Art history; Classics; History; Political science; Economics; Law; Computer science; Higher education","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004232655,0.0001600679,0.0005542889,0.0009397678,0.00009338736,0.0001402217,0.0002980198,0.00007073327,0.0008017209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005138108,0.0001802043,0.0006927322,0.0001672443,0.00004249039,0.0006101027,0.00001709914,0.0001694748,0.0003100422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001641527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003249683,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008476071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005431868,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982318,0.00001250832,0.00128583,0.0002318619,0.00002929754,0.000208734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980218,0.00006796174,0.001499936,0.0002153041,0.00006026503,0.0001346734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004624799,0.000650654,0.2139403,0.00001020627,0.001349599,0.00001770342,0.0004161975,0.01040564,0.00002335807,0.7172834,0.04250129,0.01293911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003879054,0.0009743104,0.1846634,0.00004636872,0.0001134677,0.00004917752,0.000135578,0.006873936,0.00005946307,0.2389455,0.5634673,0.000792489],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8748519,0.004616581,0.0113764,0.008865461,0.008073214,0.0002523912,0.0001076488,0.00003827707,0.09181815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965916,0.0009399735,0.0006573946,0.0003713189,0.001165773,0.000001408451,0.00001095935,0.00001348244,0.0002480402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.520966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8778282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01781685456754931,"score_gpt":0.2304064878698379,"score_spread":0.2125896333022886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}