{"id":"W2089927844","doi":"10.1378/chest.08-0455","title":"Biomarkers in COPD","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"CHEST Journal","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; COPD; Lung function; Stroke (engine); Mortality rate; Intensive care medicine; Disease; Population; Internal medicine; Lung; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006732744,0.001147475,0.002610354,0.001388148,0.003270425,0.00399426,0.00167476,0.03837439,0.004094234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03425931,0.0009772829,0.001547797,0.0008976788,0.002844092,0.004599663,0.002400013,0.03170902,0.003178432],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003032047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002832159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002783297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006631349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994231,0.002521303,0.0009972082,0.0004461469,0.001399228,0.0004050367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9839748,0.01064002,0.0008572837,0.0005611635,0.002173185,0.001793572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001460067,0.00006426541,0.002508596,0.0001840084,0.00004174685,0.00236516,0.0001402931,0.00007151788,0.000214492,0.003190435,0.9644641,0.02660939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005379041,0.0002655383,0.004578813,0.001601936,0.0001611253,0.006817816,0.0004964619,0.001160719,0.0003649512,0.01966751,0.9642656,0.0000815622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006176983,0.00789556,0.0001756415,0.9593679,0.02890729,0.00001557293,0.00003931991,0.00002267032,0.002958367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006595199,0.004979649,0.0005752604,0.882736,0.1004815,0.00008107859,0.00005178984,0.00001889809,0.004480445],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03837439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03560662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03219953706335084,"score_gpt":0.3002116555360675,"score_spread":0.2680121184727167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}