{"id":"W2090662517","doi":"10.1115/detc2002/dfm-34177","title":"Biomimetic Concept Generation Applied to Design for Remanufacture","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Design Education and Practice","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Biomimetics; Engineering design process; Design methods; Systems engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001371502,0.0007133663,0.0003334835,0.0007113096,0.0004327668,0.000524869,0.0007435473,0.0006410546,0.005418932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002588176,0.0003388067,0.0006271115,0.0003337112,0.0007766322,0.0006373176,0.0007720425,0.0008153182,0.0006921795],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004564584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006484363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005308128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005556023,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991726,0.0002609595,0.0000545033,0.000108816,0.0003711742,0.00003182547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990937,0.0004828659,0.00008655756,0.0001560981,0.0001590359,0.00002185631],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001407893,0.0001851773,0.0004151353,0.0009232428,0.00004544642,0.0003949417,0.001298604,0.08581498,0.1392867,0.2361392,0.002787206,0.5325685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002623109,0.001245828,0.0007199681,0.000320829,0.00009835589,0.001439143,0.0002226675,0.3774265,0.2318468,0.1574633,0.2288182,0.0001361194],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003973197,0.00007729458,0.9918824,0.00006579974,0.00004486258,0.0001243353,0.00001292914,0.0002628613,0.003556329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04783263,0.0001462696,0.9490222,0.00005512532,0.00001034031,0.000258604,0.00003731176,0.0000658818,0.002571585],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005418932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0181281,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07627541235326073,"score_gpt":0.2593168884836808,"score_spread":0.18304147613042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}