{"id":"W2090949570","doi":"10.1145/2683467.2683471","title":"A Password Manager that Doesn't Remember Passwords","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"User Authentication and Security Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Password; Cognitive password; Password policy; Computer science; Password strength; Computer security; One-time password; S/KEY","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002118316,0.0008927772,0.0006074364,0.0006770348,0.0009602132,0.002081112,0.001638486,0.00152661,0.01758758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01003878,0.0008830896,0.0004525015,0.0004515891,0.0008393603,0.00673163,0.002761442,0.001783591,0.01607466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003843772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00112979,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007822798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008146356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974583,0.0004030708,0.0002523002,0.0005538562,0.001104646,0.0002279006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906031,0.001390015,0.0006101126,0.004333411,0.001894033,0.001169353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001498359,0.0004643614,0.01431283,0.001004104,0.000137476,0.001970685,0.004220615,0.001213609,0.1216095,0.04205504,0.2117579,0.5997555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002485499,0.001851596,0.006586879,0.0002993117,0.0001980187,0.01240708,0.0009302449,0.02325906,0.1447047,0.006723565,0.8024826,0.0003084096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","genre_scores_codex":[0.1289782,0.00325458,0.5969172,0.009609498,0.003346033,0.0008636514,0.001131439,0.1345442,0.1213553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5592132,0.001293203,0.259133,0.005174224,0.0004599573,0.0002569284,0.001438838,0.004488859,0.1685417],"genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01758758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05883628,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01423561652464529,"score_gpt":0.2153145607173282,"score_spread":0.201078944192683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}