{"id":"W2090950929","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.02.025","title":"The particle hydrodynamic effect on the mass transfer in a buoyant CO2-bubble through the experimental and computational studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bubble; Mass transfer; Mechanics; Mass transfer coefficient; Suspension (topology); Particle (ecology); Absorption (acoustics); Materials science; Brownian motion; Physics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001003355,0.0001334224,0.0001914623,0.00002307882,0.0001555832,0.00008391622,0.000216609,0.00003096704,0.00001065019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006939322,0.00005885258,0.00008458504,0.00003784309,0.0002280737,0.0000740095,0.00001427989,0.0002184229,8.148862e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003884014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001418156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006383731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002206469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987868,0.0002375862,0.0003506847,0.0001040741,0.0003769696,0.0001438643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975072,0.002267378,0.00002264047,0.00008314112,0.0000890186,0.00003063753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001003845,0.0002173589,0.001333805,0.00003348069,0.0006888084,0.00003179455,0.00879368,0.003517156,0.01649606,0.9662346,0.0001376174,0.00151181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007413838,0.001988683,0.004081368,0.000472843,0.0001970212,0.0003626511,0.005313169,0.1063693,0.01369274,0.857398,0.002329374,0.0003810172],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9749265,0.0008202358,0.01438076,0.009170444,0.0002932893,0.0001808898,0.000004706988,0.000004777567,0.0002184098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991728,0.0002055873,0.0001303554,0.0003393199,0.00008395448,0.00001413375,5.886217e-7,0.00001225963,0.00004097629],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1088366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2399939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01850334783795826,"score_gpt":0.303574205708398,"score_spread":0.2850708578704397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}