{"id":"W2091706550","doi":"10.1007/s11142-007-9058-8","title":"Investor reactions to derivative use and outcomes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Accounting Studies","topic":"Risk Management in Financial Firms","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Corporate finance; Ex-ante; Derivative (finance); Actuarial science; Outcome (game theory); Business; Value (mathematics); Public finance; Test (biology); Economics; Microeconomics; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001454567,0.0002064947,0.0005536071,0.00028497,0.0002083515,0.00009153481,0.0001673122,0.0000274938,0.000011456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054775,0.0001667391,0.00008591756,0.0008098508,0.00009357985,0.001356169,0.0004520225,0.00008896976,0.00007295573],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000354256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006233594,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003082179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008735167,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985805,0.000007241327,0.0006017954,0.0002672731,0.0002743825,0.0002688452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984466,0.0002935378,0.0004823631,0.0002562984,0.000510539,0.00001061689],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001532213,0.0000814454,0.8295733,0.02685083,0.0003503955,0.000009567535,0.000299031,0.000002524603,0.0001692844,0.05395542,0.05128929,0.03740365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001037803,0.000006949267,0.4587805,0.005068539,0.000143416,4.594185e-7,0.0003344155,0.000002232241,0.00001752793,0.0007119158,0.5346243,0.000205943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9342038,0.04844007,0.0004702161,0.007280711,0.0009720378,0.001648098,0.000003631225,0.000226601,0.006754819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7894723,0.1268234,0.01247383,0.06740676,0.00190768,0.0001615641,0.00001809237,0.0001422023,0.001594251],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.483335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6799425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0650629897694784,"score_gpt":0.3294476521991453,"score_spread":0.2643846624296669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}